河南农业科学 ›› 2022, Vol. 51 ›› Issue (1): 1-10.DOI: 10.15933/j.cnki.1004-3268.2022.01.001

• 综述 • 上一篇    下一篇

秸秆木醋液的制备及应用研究进展

赵淑蘅1,2,李卓洁1,刘晓锋1,胡建军1,2,丁严博1   

  1. (1.河南农业大学机电工程学院,河南 郑州 450002;2.河南农业大学农业农村部农村可再生能源新材料与装备重点实验室,河南 郑州 450002)
  • 收稿日期:2021-09-12 出版日期:2022-01-15 发布日期:2022-03-17
  • 通讯作者: 胡建军(1977-),男,河南信阳人,教授,博士,主要从事生物质资源化利用方面研究。E-mail:hu.jianjun@163.com
  • 作者简介:赵淑蘅(1987-),女,河南辉县人,讲师,博士,主要从事生物质热化学转化研究工作。E-mail:zhaosh09@163.com
  • 基金资助:
    河南省自然科学基金项目(202300410208)

Research Progress on Preparation and Application of Straw Wood Vinegar

ZHAO Shuheng1,2,LI Zhuojie1,LIU Xiaofeng1,HU Jianjun1,2,DING Yanbo1   

  1. (1.College of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering,Henan Agricultural University,Zhengzhou 450002,China;2.Key Laboratory of New Materials and Facilities for Rural Renewable Energy of Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs,Henan Agricultural University,Zhengzhou 450002,China)
  • Received:2021-09-12 Published:2022-01-15 Online:2022-03-17

摘要: 木醋液作为生物质热解制炭过程中的高价值酸性副产物,富含酸、醇、酚、醛、酯、醚等多种有机化合物以及少量金属元素,具有极高的应用价值。在木醋液的原料中,秸秆木质素含量较低、品质略差,因而秸秆木醋液的发展与应用较为缓慢。但秸秆木醋液的研究对农业废弃物的利用具有重要意义,有广阔的发展前景。主要介绍了秸秆木醋液的粗制及精制工艺,概述了其组成及理化性质,并综述其在农业、医药卫生及其他领域的研究及应用进展,为秸秆木醋液的进一步发展及高效利用提供参考。

关键词: 秸秆木醋液, 组成, 精制, 理化性质, 应用进展

Abstract: Wood vinegar,as a valuable acidic by‐product in the process of biomass pyrolysis for carbon production,is rich in various organic compounds such as acids,alcohols,phenols,aldehydes,esters,ethers and a small amount of metal elements,which has a high application value.In the raw material of wood vinegar,because of low lignin content and poor quality in straw,the development and application of straw wood vinegar are slow.However,the study of straw wood vinegar is of great significance to the utilization of agricultural waste and has a broad development prospect.In order to provide references for the further development and efficient utilization of straw wood vinegar,the crude preparation and refining technology of straw wood vinegar were introduced,the composition and physicochemical properties of straw wood vinegar were summarized,and the research and application progresses of straw wood vinegar in agriculture,medicine and health and other fields were reviewed.

Key words: Straw wood vinegar, Composition, Purification, Physical and chemical properties, Application progress

中图分类号: