河南农业科学 ›› 2024, Vol. 53 ›› Issue (8): 11-20.DOI: 10.15933/j.cnki.1004-3268.2024.08.002
郭嘉宁,李楠楠,李坤
收稿日期:
2024-01-10
出版日期:
2024-08-15
发布日期:
2024-09-09
通讯作者:
李坤(1978-),女,山东牟平人,教授,博士,主要从事果树栽培与生理生态方面的研究。E-mail:xhgbox78@syau.edu.cn
作者简介:
郭嘉宁(1998-),女,山东东营人,在读硕士研究生,研究方向:果树栽培与生理生态。E-mail:15694180326@163.com
基金资助:
GUO Jianing,LI Nannan,LI Kun
Received:
2024-01-10
Published:
2024-08-15
Online:
2024-09-09
摘要: 连作障碍在粮食作物、果树、蔬菜、中草药等植物上普遍发生,制约着产业健康可持续发展。间作、轮作及套种等种植制度作为一项重要的农业生产措施,可以调控连作作物根际土壤的微生态环境,减轻连作的危害。葱属植物含有多种生物成分,包括有机硫化合物、皂苷、类黄酮等,常作为间作、轮作或套种作物以缓解连作障碍。阐述了葱属植物对连作障碍的缓解作用,并从植株光合特性、抗氧化酶活性、根系分泌物特性和土壤养分、酶活性、微生物数量及群落结构方面探讨了葱属植物对连作障碍的缓解机制,分析了葱属植物根系分泌物及植株挥发物中含有的生物成分,最后针对葱属植物缓解连作障碍机制的研究方向及有效物质开发提出了展望,为进一步发挥葱属植物在缓解连作障碍中的作用奠定理论基础。
中图分类号:
郭嘉宁, 李楠楠, 李坤. 葱属植物缓解连作障碍的研究进展[J]. 河南农业科学, 2024, 53(8): 11-20.
GUO Jianing, LI Nannan, LI Kun. Research Progress in Alleviating Continuous Cropping Obstacles by Allium L.Plants[J]. Journal of Henan Agricultural Sciences, 2024, 53(8): 11-20.
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