Recent Advances in the Interaction between Mycorrhizal Fungi and Different Fungi in Plant Root Microecosystem

doi:10.15933/j.cnki.1004-3268.2022.02.001

Abstract

Abstract: Mycorrhizal fungi are widely present in the roots of host plants，which can not only promote the plant absorption of soil nutrients and improve the host mineral nutrient levels，but also protect plants from biotic and abiotic stresses. The plant root microecosystem contains a large number of different species of fungi，such as phytopathogenic fungi，saprophytic fungi，and plant endophytic fungi. Mycorrhizal fungi can form an intricate network of microbial interactions with different fungi in the plant root microecosystem，thus affecting plant growth and development. In this paper，the interactions between mycorrhizal fungi and plant endophytic fungi，phytopathogenic fungi and fungi in the rhizosphere soil were reviewed to provide a reference for analyzing the interaction mechanism between mycorrhizal fungi and different fungi in plant root microecosystem and maintaining the stability of plant root microecosystem.

Key words: Mycorrhizal fungi, Symbiosis, Interaction, Endophytic fungi, Pathogenic fungi

摘要： 菌根真菌广泛存在于宿主植物根部，可促进植物对土壤养分的吸收，改善宿主矿质元素水平，保护植物免受生物和非生物胁迫。植物根部微生态系统中包含大量不同种类的真菌，如病原真菌、腐生真菌、植物内生真菌等。菌根真菌与植物根部微生态系统中不同真菌间形成错综复杂的微生物互作网络，从而影响植物生长发育。对菌根真菌与植物内生真菌、植物病原真菌、根际土壤真菌的相互作用进行了综述，以期为解析菌根真菌与植物根部微生态系统中不同真菌之间的互作机制、维持植物根际微生态系统的稳定性提供参考。

关键词: 菌根真菌, 共生, 互作, 内生真菌, 病原真菌

CLC Number:

S154.3

WU Jiayu, HU Wei, YANG Zhiyu, YANG Hongyi, LI Lili. Recent Advances in the Interaction between Mycorrhizal Fungi and Different Fungi in Plant Root Microecosystem[J]. Journal of Henan Agricultural Sciences, 2022, 51(2): 1-9.

吴佳育, 胡伟, 杨智宇, 杨洪一, 李丽丽. 菌根真菌与植物根部微生态系统中不同真菌相互作用研究进展[J]. 河南农业科学, 2022, 51(2): 1-9.

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