Abstract: Girdling is a common technique in pomiculture.This paper summarizes the wound healing mechanism after girdling,and discusses the regulation mechanism of girdling on plant carbohydrate balance,water balance,flower bud differentiation,photosynthesis and fruit appearance.Then put forward the technical advantages of non-invasive girdling,and reviews its research progress.This article provides a theoretical basis for further research on the non-invasive girdling technology.

Key words: Girdling, Non-invasive girdling, Carbohydrate balance, Water balance, Fruit quality

摘要： 环剥是果树栽培中常见的技术措施。对环剥后伤口愈合机制进行总结，同时对环剥调节树体的碳平衡、水平衡、花芽分化、光合作用、果实外观品质等机制进行探讨，进而提出无伤环剥技术的优势，并对无伤环剥技术研究进展进行综述，为其进一步研究提供理论基础。

关键词: 环剥, 无伤环剥, 碳平衡, 水平衡, 果实品质