河南农业科学 ›› 2025, Vol. 54 ›› Issue (8): 140-150.DOI: 10.15933/j.cnki.1004-3268.2025.08.014
杨鑫,李艳红,聂俊,谢玉明,史亮亮,郑锦荣
收稿日期:
2024-10-11
接受日期:
2024-12-02
出版日期:
2025-08-15
发布日期:
2025-08-18
通讯作者:
郑锦荣(1964-),男,广东潮阳人,研究员,主要从事作物遗传育种研究。E-mail:zhengjinrong@gdaas.cn
作者简介:
杨鑫(1990-),女,山西文水人,助理研究员,博士,主要从事设施蔬菜栽培生理与水肥精准调控研究。E-mail:yangxin201503003@163.com基金资助:
YANG Xin,LI Yanhong,NIE Jun,XIE Yuming,SHI Liangliang,ZHENG Jinrong
Received:
2024-10-11
Accepted:
2024-12-02
Published:
2025-08-15
Online:
2025-08-18
摘要: 为了探明LED光配方育苗对樱桃番茄生长特性、果实产量和品质的影响,以粤科达205为试验材料,设置4种育苗LED光配方:T1(白光)、T2(红蓝光3∶1)、T3(红蓝光1∶1)、T4(红蓝光1∶3)[光合光子通量密度(PPFD)=200 μmol/(m2·s)],以T5(自然光)为对照[PPFD=500~600 μmol/(m2·s)]。结果表明,相比T5处理,LED光配方育苗可以显著提高樱桃番茄幼苗的株高、茎粗、叶片数、总干质量及壮苗指数,更利于培育壮苗。不同LED光配方育苗显著提高樱桃番茄的开花数和坐果数,其中,T2处理还显著提高樱桃番茄果中磷含量及单株果鲜质量。通过主成分分析发现,T2处理的综合得分居于首位,对樱桃番茄的综合影响效应最佳。因此,在育苗过程中,适当的LED光配方是促进樱桃番茄培育壮苗,并保证果实产量的有效栽培措施。
中图分类号:
杨鑫, 李艳红, 聂俊, 谢玉明, 史亮亮, 郑锦荣. 不同LED 光配方育苗对樱桃番茄生长和产量的影响[J]. 河南农业科学, 2025, 54(8): 140-150.
YANG Xin, LI Yanhong, NIE Jun, XIE Yuming, SHI Liangliang, ZHENG Jinrong. Effect of Different LED Light Formulations in Seedlings Raising on the Growth and Yield of Cherry Tomato[J]. Journal of Henan Agricultural Sciences, 2025, 54(8): 140-150.
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