河南农业科学 ›› 2022, Vol. 51 ›› Issue (10): 169-180.DOI: 10.15933/j.cnki.1004-3268.2022.10.019

• 农业信息与工程·农产品加工 • 上一篇    

农作物生产三维可视化仿真系统设计与应用——以怀地黄为例

赵迪1,杨阳2,陈立伟3   

  1. (1.河南开放大学,河南 郑州 453000;2.郑州铁路职业技术学院,河南 郑州 453000;3.郑州大学,河南 郑州 453000)
  • 收稿日期:2022-06-15 出版日期:2022-10-15 发布日期:2022-12-12
  • 通讯作者: 陈立伟(1983-),男,河南郑州人,副教授,博士,主要从事系统可靠性、物联网研究。E-mail:cliwei@zzu.edu.cn
  • 作者简介:赵迪(1992-),女,河南新乡人,助教,硕士,主要从事数据分析研究。E-mail:umzhaodi@163.com
  • 基金资助:
    国家虚拟仿真实验教学项目(2018-1-0096);河南省软科学研究计划项目(222400410649);河南省重大科技专项(201111210800);河南省重点研发与推广专项(科技攻关)(222102210092)

Design and Application of Three‑dimensional Visualization Simulation System for Crop Production—Take Rehmannia glutinosa as an Example

ZHAO Di1,YANG Yang2,CHEN Liwei3   

  1. (1.Henan Open University,Zhengzhou 453000,China;2.Zhengzhou Railway Vocational & Technical College,Zhengzhou 453000,China;3.Zhengzhou University,Zhengzhou 453000,China)
  • Received:2022-06-15 Published:2022-10-15 Online:2022-12-12

摘要: 为指导农户规范进行怀地黄生产活动,提升农户生产技能,运用虚拟现实、人工智能等技术,结合怀地黄科学生产要求,开发怀地黄三维可视化生产仿真系统。系统包括怀地黄栽培-采收-加工流程、技术要求和数据分析等模块,实现了怀地黄全生命周期的数字化、可视化。通过辨识怀地黄物候期环境的变化,推送相应的种植指导建议。通过人机交互,指导用户进行栽培、田间管理、采收和加工等操作。通过对比试验,该系统指导农户可节约肥料7.36%,节约用水23.38%,提高产量13.74%,降本增产的效果明显。

关键词: 三维可视化, 怀地黄, 仿真系统, 栽培采收加工, 降本增效

Abstract: In order to standardize the cultivation and production activities of Rehmannia glutinosa and improve farmers’production skills,a three‑dimensional visualization simulation system was developed with virtual reality,big data,artificial intelligence and other cutting‑edge technologies.This system consisted of modules including the cultivation‑collection‑processing flow,technical requirements and data analysis,realizing the digitalization and visualization of the life cycle of Rehmannia glutinosa production.By identifying the environmental changes during the phenological period of Rehmannia glutinosa,the system pushed corresponding standardized cultivating guidelines. Through human‑computer interaction,it could guide users to carry out cultivation,field management,harvesting and processing.According to the results of comparative experiments,under the guidance of the system farmers could save fertilizer by 7.36% and water by 23.38%,while increase output by 13.74%,which revealed an obvious effect of cost reduction and yield increase.

Key words: Three?dimensional visualization, Rehmannia glutinosa, Simulation system, Cultivationcollection?processing, Cost reduction and yield increase

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