河南农业科学 ›› 2021, Vol. 50 ›› Issue (1): 1-9.DOI: 10.15933/j.cnki.1004-3268.2021.01.001

• 综述 • 上一篇    下一篇

食线虫真菌防治植物寄生线虫研究进展

郝昕,王博文,陈洁,李洋,马玲   

  1. (东北林业大学 林学院,黑龙江 哈尔滨 150040)
  • 收稿日期:2020-06-22 出版日期:2021-01-15 发布日期:2021-01-15
  • 通讯作者: 马玲(1963-),女,黑龙江哈尔滨人,教授,博士,主要从事森林保护学研究。E-mail:maling63@163.com
  • 作者简介:郝昕(1993-),男,内蒙古呼伦贝尔人,在读博士研究生,研究方向:森林保护学。E-mail:xinhao@nefu.edu.cn
  • 基金资助:
    中央高校基金项目(2572019CP01);国家重点研发计划项目(2017YFD0600101)

Research Progress of Nematophagous Fungi against Plant Parasitic Nematodes

HAO Xin,WANG Bowen,CHEN Jie,LI Yang,MA Ling   

  1. (College of Forest,Northeast Forestry University,Harbin 150040,China)
  • Received:2020-06-22 Published:2021-01-15 Online:2021-01-15

摘要: 植物寄生线虫作为一类植物病原,对全球农林业产生严重危害,每年由植物寄生线虫造成的损失平均高达1 570亿美元。食线虫真菌作为一种安全、高效、低毒防治线虫的生物技术,已受到广泛关注。讨论了食线虫真菌的分类、对线虫的作用机制、防控效果的影响因素和应用现状,并在此基础上,对食线虫真菌与植物寄生线虫互作的研究前景进行了展望。

关键词: 食线虫真菌, 植物寄生线虫, 分类, 作用机制, 影响因素, 应用现状, 前景展望

Abstract: Plant parasitic nematodes,as a kind of plant pathogens,cause harm to global agriculture and forestry.The loss caused by plant parasitic nematodes was S157 billion per year. Nematode-trapping fungi have attracted wide attention as a safe,efficient and low-toxic biotechnology for the control of nematodes.In this paper,the classification,action mechanism,control effect,influencing factors and application status of nematode-trapping fungi were discussed,and the prospect of interaction between nematode-trapping fungi and plant parasitic nematodes was prospected.

Key words: Nematode-trapping fungi, Plant parasitic nematodes, Classification, Mechanism of action, Influencing factors, Application situation, Prospects

中图分类号: