Plant Protection

Sensitivity of Magnaporthe oryzae to Prochloraz and Tricyclazole and The Synergistic Effect of Two Agents

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  • (1.Institute of Crop Protection,Guizhou University,Guiyang 550025,China; 2.Engineering and Technology Research Center
    of Kiwifruit,Guizhou University,Guiyang 550025,China; 3.Provincial Key Laboratory for Agricultural Pest Management in Mountainous Region,Guiyang 550025,China)

Received date: 2020-02-20

  Online published: 2020-09-15

Abstract

In order to define the sensitivity sensitivity of Magnaporthe oryzae to prochloraz and tricyclazole and the synergistic effect of two agents,the 103 isolates of M.oryzae were isolated and collected from Guizhou,Hubei,Henan and Hunan Provinces,sensitivity of M.oryzae isolates to prochloraz was determined by mycelial growth rate method,rice seedling method was used to determine the sensitivity of M.oryzae to tricyclazole and the synergistic effect of prochloraz and tricyclazole.The results showed that the EC50 of prochloraz,tricyclazole against M.oryzae were 0.004 2—0.056,0.35—9.67 μg/mL,respectively,and the sensitivity frequency distribution of strain was close to normal distribution.Thus,the average EC50 values 0.027,5.24 μg/mL could be used as basline-sensitivity of M.oryzae to prochloraz,tricyclazole in the southern region of China,respectively.The results of synergistic combination showed that the ratio of obviously effective components of prochloraz to tricyclazole was 4∶20,the co toxicity coefficient(CTC) was 177.10 and EC50 value was 1.10 μg/mL.After 21 d after treatment the field efficacy of this combination(4∶20) of 180 g/ha was 86.41% against rice blast.Thus,the prochloraz and tricyclazole(4∶20)can be applied to control rice blast in field production,and the recommended dosage should be 180 g/ha.

Cite this article

LIU Shijiang, ZHAO Qijun, DING Yi, LI Rongyu, LI Ming, WU Xiaomao . Sensitivity of Magnaporthe oryzae to Prochloraz and Tricyclazole and The Synergistic Effect of Two Agents[J]. Journal of Henan Agricultural Sciences, 2020 , 49(9) : 81 -87 . DOI: 10.15933/j.cnki.1004-3268.2020.09.010

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