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Research Progress on the Expression Technology of the Cap Protein of Porcine Circovirus Type 2 in Vitro

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  •  ( 1.College of Biology & Pharmacy,Yulin Normal University,Yulin 537000,China; 2.Guangxi Key Laboratory of Agricultural Resources Chemistry and Biotechnology,Yulin 537000,China)

Received date: 2019-03-22

  Online published: 2019-09-15

Abstract

 Porcine circovirus type 2( PCV2) is the main pathogen of porcine circovirus associated diseases (PCVAD) .PCV2 infection can cause weakened immunity and immunosuppression,and thereby trigger co infection or secondary infection by a number of viruses and( or) bacteria in pigs,which brings great difficulty to the diagnosis and treatment of PCVAD.At present,vaccine immunization is the most effective measure to prevent and control PCVAD,especially the PCV2 genetic engineering vaccines that have been newly developed from the target antigen of capsid( Cap) protein. However,the acquisition of abundant, soluble and bioactive Cap proteins is crucial for developing the genetic engineering vaccine successfully.This article summarized the research progress on the expression technology of PCV2 Cap protein in vitro by using Escherichia coli,yeast,virus,bacterial vector and so on,with the purpose of providing reference for the development of rapid detection technology and genetic engineering vaccine of PCV2.

Cite this article

ZHANG Zhuqing, Lü Qizhuang, ZHUO Yanling, DENG Qixia . Research Progress on the Expression Technology of the Cap Protein of Porcine Circovirus Type 2 in Vitro[J]. Journal of Henan Agricultural Sciences, 2019 , 48(9) : 1 -6 . DOI: 10.15933/j.cnki.1004-3268.2019.09.001

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